JTBD: day four - segmentation
Choosing a segment is one of the most important decisions. It will define the results you can achieve.
We can’t build a product for everyone.
A free interpretation of from Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance: Porter, Michael E.: 9780684841465: Amazon.com: Books
Our goal is to become the best in a specific, and maybe in initially narrow segment, through precise knowledge of the jobs in the segment and implementation of a significantly better solution that competing solutions.
So the goal of a segment selection is to find a segment with maximum ROI and minimum opportunity costs.
The process
1. Hypothesis
- Worse. “I have a great idea and 100% believe in it” - Affected by the confirmation bias, narrow view, and hallucinations.
- write hypothesis, validate it in JTBD interview
- drop the initial idea
- Better. “I have a rough idea but I’m not sure about the competitors and I want to test it” - these are good as well since they test their assumptions.
- test a hypothesis for a higher-level job
- focus on understanding of what kind of people you want to talk to
- Best. “I don’t have an idea but I want to find a segment”. It is a super discovery mode. Talk to the experts.
2. Market size evaluation
#tbd
3. JTBD-study
Tests your ideas using a high-level job and/or a boarder segment of respondents to find more potential segments #tbd
4. Validation
#tbd
5. Segment selection
#tbd
#tbd a large chunk of information got lost need to rewatch the lecture.
Insights JTBD for a segment
- assume that you don’t know the real jobs
- use MVP only if it is extremely cheap to produce
- Growth points are hidden outside of current jobs
- Recruit respondents how “paid” for a solution
- use 6-8 interviews per iteration
- use multiple channels to source the respondents to avoid selection bias